Milan Exner

* 1948

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  • "We had a shared line phone. So my [wife] calls me at the workshop and says: 'There's some man here. He wants to talk to you.' So I went downstairs, and he immediately started using informal speech and asked: 'How many kids do you have?' I said: 'One.' 'And do you want more?' I said: 'Well, of course.' 'Then wake up!' My knees went weak and I said: 'I don't know what you want from me.' And he said: 'You've been here two years now. We're all waiting to see what you're going to do. All the senior staff are, of course, members of the Communist Party.' And I said: 'Well, hang on, that never even occurred to me.' And he said: 'So what are you going to do about it?' I said: 'I don’t know, we’re going to visit my parents in Vlašim this weekend and my father is experienced in these matters, he’ll advise me, okay?' And he said: 'Look, about the Party – I’ve got another option, because I have a feeling you’re probably not going to accept joining. I propose you become the chairman of the Czechoslovak–Soviet Friendship Association in Kralupy, and then the directors of Paints, Lacquers and Rubber will be this small compared to you – they’ll be a bit scared of you.' I was shaking all over, and on Monday I went to work and handed in my resignation. And that was that."

  • "There was an alarm at two o'clock at night of August 20-21. We all had to get on, of course, which was a matter of about three minutes, when we had to be dressed and everything. We got live ammunition, we got machine guns, we got on the trucks, we started the engines and we waited to see what would happen. We perceived that we were going to war. The commanders were completely overwhelmed. I got the first sense of how these guys had us more into the fight because they were actually kind of holed up in there. The war... They just had what they wanted and all that, and now this state of affairs had come about, which showed how some people couldn't cope. But it only lasted until six o'clock in the morning, when the order came to dismount, turn in our guns, turn in our ammunition, and they gave us rakes and we went to the hay."

  • "My mother came from the village. And her father, my grandfather, was a private farmer - even at the time when there were already JZD [unified agricultural cooperatives]. So he didn't join the JZD and he worked independently, he was persecuted a little bit because they took those fields behind his cottage and gave them to him at the end of the district, so it was quite far to the fields."

  • Celé nahrávky
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    Poděbrady, 07.03.2023

    (audio)
    délka: 43:45
    nahrávka pořízena v rámci projektu The Stories of Our Neigbours
Celé nahrávky jsou k dispozici pouze pro přihlášené uživatele.

At the age of thirteen, I was so passionate about art that I didn‘t want to do anything else.

Milan Exner, 2023
Milan Exner, 2023
zdroj: Post Bellum

Milan Exner was born on April 8, 1948 in Vlašim. Since childhood he has been an artist. In 1963-1967 he studied at the Secondary Industrial School of Ceramics in Bechyně. He lived through the invasion of the Warsaw Pact troops as a soldier on basic service in Tachov. Until 1974 he worked as a manager in the ceramic cooperative Keramo in Prague. Because he did not want to join the Communist Party, he left his job. From 1974 he worked at the Centre for Folk Art Production (ÚLUV). He and his wife worked first in the basement of her parents‘ house, and later built their own workshop, where they continued to work after the Velvet Revolution. Milan Exner taught for 13 years at the Folk Art School in Poděbrady. In 1981 and 1986 he won first prize in the national competition of the Centre of Folk Art Production and the Union of Czech Production Cooperatives for his ceramic table service. In 2023, he lived in Poděbrady and still devoted himself to his work.