Marie Pražáková

* 1939

  • "Now the chairman has come to say that Mummy should cook for them. But it was a truck full of soldiers. But Mummy said she had nothing to cook with. After the war. They had a jug of booze with them. They got drunk. And Mummy was cooking dinner for them, for all of them. She had a big pot. The chairman said it was no problem, that he would supply [the ingredients]. They left and it didn't take long and they brought about ten hens. Well, they stole them somewhere. They were already dead, they brought them by their heads. Mum said, oh my God, how is he going to do that. They didn't eat till about eleven at night. She had to pluck the hens. But because Mummy was a cook, it wasn't a problem for her. She said if they would help her pluck, the soldiers would sit and pluck..."

  • "In front of our house... in Křenov we saw those poor people [Germans] walking there. For example, I saw and asked my mother why the man had five hats on his head... You know, they threw them away - just after they had picked up... twenty kilos. If you could have seen how the cattle were screaming. Then somebody opened up for them. That was terrible... They had to leave everything. These were the people who didn't even know the cow must be milked, you know... The cattle didn't get fed. Then somebody from here opened the cowsheds so that [the cows] could go out to eat. It was terrible. We moved somewhere in August. Because first they put us into a house where we couldn't live. There was no water, there was no toilet. One room, completely dilapidated, no windows. It was just crazy."

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    Žacléř, 25.04.2025

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    délka: 01:26:46
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Why is that man wearing five hats?

Marie Pražáková with the teddy bear she could take from her family home
Marie Pražáková with the teddy bear she could take from her family home
zdroj: Archive of Marie Pražáková

She was born on 28 May 1939 into the German family of Karel and Marie Hampl in Křenov (Krinsdorf) in the Trutnov region. Her father bought a house there before the war and worked in a textile mill in Bernartice. When she started school, she was given a Czech teacher, whom she did not understand, and she began to learn Czech. In 1947, a citizen of Czech nationality took their newly paid-off house and the family of five had to move out in two hours. They were assigned a run-down former blacksmith‘s shop with no windows, no toilet, and a one-room water supply. After a few days, they were allowed to move to the workers‘ colony in Bernartice on the intercession of the factory director. Here the witness went to primary school. Although her father sought to be removed to Germany, he did not receive official permission to do so, as he was indispensable for the running of the factory. In 1954, the witness started her studies as a general nurse in Trutnov. After graduation, she stayed in the skin ward of the hospital. Here she met her husband Otakar Pražák. After their marriage, she moved to Žacléř in 1961. Three daughters were born to them. She worked in the health care sector until her retirement. In the following years she helped the needy as a volunteer. In 2025 she was living in Žacléř.