Josef Novotný

* 1941

  • “They set our hayloft on fire there—at Zlatá skála. It was 35 degrees, the surrounding forests were dry, and there were sandstone rocks all around, and I can tell you I was proud of my boys. Not even an adult could have managed it like that. They immediately formed a line, a ‘bucket chain,’ and passed buckets of water. We put it out, and the boys were happy that the firefighters and the police invited us over and thanked us. And then later the entire camp caught fire, and once again we managed to put everything back together.”

  • "We went to the radio to see what was going on. And so we were there, the first victims were lying there. Two dead boys who were half-covered, in the alcove by the radio. There were about seven Russian cars there. We wanted to go back to the car, but a tank was just coming. It ran over and crushed a bus on the side of the road. And in the front of the tank there was a gunner, I can see it like today, it was a Turkmen. Then I don't know what came over me, well, a scout, so I said, 'Franta, that tank won't run on that flag.' So I jumped on it to the curb, bought it in my hand with a machine gun. I put the flag in my armpit and we ran for cover."

  • "I remember that. We used to go swimming with the boys at the pond in Běleč and at that time there was a currency reform. At that time there were also balloons flying from the West, which were timed and burst. These brown paper crowns came down and there were signs on them. I still have that money to this day. One crown was printed in 1944 in Russia and it said to the workers and people in our country to get a grip and not to be blackmailed by the government. The other crown had the inscription: 'Hunger Crown - a gift from the Soviet Union'."

  • Celé nahrávky
  • 1

    Suchdol nad Odrou, 03.12.2024

    (audio)
    délka: 41:40
    nahrávka pořízena v rámci projektu The Stories of Our Neigbours
  • 2

    Ostrava, 20.08.2025

    (audio)
    délka: 02:30:48
    nahrávka pořízena v rámci projektu The Stories of Our Neigbours
Celé nahrávky jsou k dispozici pouze pro přihlášené uživatele.

I was standing against a tank holding a bloody flag

Josef Novotný in 2025
Josef Novotný in 2025
zdroj: Post Bellum

Josef Novotný was born on October 3, 1941 in Pardubice. His parents were shoemakers Josef Novotný Sr. and his mother Eliška, née Ditrichová. After his parents divorced in 1946, he moved with his mother to Hradec Králové. Because of his father‘s trade, he was not allowed to go to a four-year school, so he graduated from a two-year economics course without a high school diploma. The fateful moment of his life came on August 21, 1968 in Prague, where he stood with the Czechoslovak flag in front of the radio building to face a Soviet tank. He was shot in the right arm and wounded by a pressure wave from the exploding vehicle. This moment was captured by the German photographer Volker Krämer (who later worked for the weekly Stern). In 1969, Josef Novotný was dismissed from his job at Dřevotvar and investigated by the State Security (StB). He was intensively involved in Junák. During the Prague Spring, he led a troop of Zubras under the nickname Akela and after the ban in 1970 he returned to tramping. Most of his life he worked as a professional driver - he drove four and a half million kilometres without an accident. During the Velvet Revolution he participated in demonstrations in Hradec Králové. In 2010 he moved to Kunín to be near his brother in Příbor. He was living in Kunín at the time of filming in 2025.