Pavel Zeman

* 1948

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  • "I came to visit the Germans in Ječná. Dana Němcová told me that in our country, the shit is going to get even bigger, and she gave me the Charter 77 declaration to read. And I read it. And then she said, 'If you don't want to sign it, you don't have to.' And I said I had to tell Jindra, my wife, and we would sign it together. I'm confused about the dates, but I definitely signed it in January. We got there with Jindra, my wife, and Dana says to Jindra, 'It would be better if you didn't sign it,' because they needed her for the photocopier. She had access to the copier, it was probably the first and only copier in the country."

  • "'Now you have to strip naked, turn to the wall and do squats.' The other [guard] spoke up and told the first one that it was useless. You have to do the squats because if you have jewellery or money hidden in your rectum, it's going to come out of your [bleep]. The other guy says it's pointless. He didn't say I'm not a criminal, he just said it's unnecessary. The first one says, 'You're right.' They gave me prison sweatpants, I put on prison uniform and they took me to a cell and locked me up and it was solitary confinement. By the second or third day, I could see somebody, I could see them being led down the corridor. And unfortunately, on the third day or so, they cut my hair. I recognized the guys because they still had hair. And I was already cut and I looked like a common criminal."

  • "I flew to Prague this morning and saw it. It was the biggest humiliation I have ever experienced in my life. Now I stood and watched. I realised it was the end of everything. It was like a curtain was being pulled back. I thought something terrible was going to happen. The Russians had set up a tent camp in the fields in front of our house, maybe 150, maybe 200 thousand of them. It was a camp six kilometers long. And my brother, the idiot, opened the dormer and looked at them through binoculars. So imagine what soldiers in a foreign country, deployed to war, would do if they found out they were being watched through binoculars. Before they started shooting at him, he hid. Then they came to our house to see if we'd give them water. My brother ran at them and yelled at them to fuck off. I was a coward, I didn't dare, but my brother went after them. That was terrible. On the third or fourth day I told him to leave or they'll kill him here and I don't want to see that."

  • Celé nahrávky
  • 1

    Zeman Pavel

    (audio)
    délka: 02:51:09
    nahrávka pořízena v rámci projektu Collection of interviews of the ÚSTR
  • 2

    Hradec Králové, 22.10.2024

    (audio)
    délka: 02:17:02
    nahrávka pořízena v rámci projektu Příběhy regionu - HRK REG ED
  • 3

    Hradec Králové, 05.11.2024

    (audio)
    délka: 02:23:37
    nahrávka pořízena v rámci projektu Příběhy regionu - HRK REG ED
  • 4

    Hradec Králové, 17.12.2024

    (audio)
    délka: 02:42:24
    nahrávka pořízena v rámci projektu Příběhy regionu - HRK REG ED
Celé nahrávky jsou k dispozici pouze pro přihlášené uživatele.

The Plastics were my family. After Magor’s wedding, they arrested all of us

Wedding of Pavel Zeman in Brandýs nad Orlicí, 1979. The photo shows Pavel Zeman with his wife Jindřiška
Wedding of Pavel Zeman in Brandýs nad Orlicí, 1979. The photo shows Pavel Zeman with his wife Jindřiška
zdroj: Archive of the witness

Pavel Zeman was born on July 16, 1948. His father joined the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia and returned his party card after the invasion of Warsaw Pact troops in 1968. From an early age he loved farming and aspired to study at an agricultural high school, eventually becoming a tractor driver. During the 1960s, he began listening to music from the West and fell in love with bigbeat, which shaped his life‘s journey. In 1969, he joined the band The Plastic People of the Universe, in which he remained until 1973. He subsequently formed the group Bílé světlo (White Light), with whom he performed at the legendary wedding of Ivan „Magor“ Jirous in 1976, for which he was arrested and spent about two weeks in pre-trial detention in Ruzyně. In early 1977 he signed Charter 77 and moved to Brandýs nad Orlicí. Interrogations, persecution and daily harassment by the communist regime followed in response to Charter 77. Pavel Zeman changed a number of jobs, but he loved working in agriculture, to which he kept returning. In the early 1990s, he privatized the assets of a state farm, on which he built the Harmony social project, which helped people struggling with addictions. He was active in the Civic Forum, ran for mayor of Meziměstí and became a member of the local council. In 2024, he lived in Leština near Vysoké Mýto.