Anna Bízová

* 1934

  • " - I would like to ask about an event that happened in Nová Viska, where on June 9, 1945 they were to be murdered. Do you know anything about it? - My mother was talking to a neighbour or my grandmother and I heard that three or four men were shot there. It was terrible. It was said that maybe they had guns hidden somewhere in the stacked wood and that's why they shot them. They said one of them wasn't even dead yet, but they'd already thrown him in and covered him with dirt. They must have dug their own grave. And that's all I know, really. - Who shot them? - I don't know either. There were supposed to be two, but they're dead. I don't know their names. Maybe they were Red Guards. They said they found the guns and that's why they shot them. I didn't know the families."

  • "Then the Russians came and had a camp up there, where the fields and meadows used to be. They didn't hurt us, three of them always came to us for dinner. My mother gave them milk and spread bread with butter. We had two cows, so they were happy. But otherwise some Russians raped the girls. - Here in Dlouha Lomnica? - One night they came at night, asking us to open the door, saying they were looking for girls. They were my cousins, one was sixteen and the other eighteen. One hid in my bed under the covers and the other at my aunt's. The soldiers then went to the hayloft and pierced it with pitchforks to see if they were hiding there."

  • "It was mostly quiet here, but when they bombed the upper station in Vary, we were in the field and saw the smoke. But otherwise, every time the planes flew, my mother would say, 'Well, they're loaded again today. You can hear it rumbling.'"

  • "When the war was on and planes were flying, we hid in the woods because we were afraid they would bomb, they were English planes. We lived by a forest where there were low trees, and that's where we always hid. Otherwise, I don't know, I went to school. My mother and grandmother were always worried, but I didn't take it that way as a girl."

  • Celé nahrávky
  • 1

    Dlouhá Lomnice, 22.06.2025

    (audio)
    délka: 45:14
Celé nahrávky jsou k dispozici pouze pro přihlášené uživatele.

We had packed up - the last transport and suddenly it was stopped

Anna Bizová née Sussman
Anna Bizová née Sussman
zdroj: Archive of the witness

Anna Bízová was born on March 11, 1934 in Dlouhá Lomnica (Langlamnitz in German) in the Karlovy Vary region. She grew up in a German family as the first child. In 1942 her father was recruited into the Wehrmacht. He fought at Stalingrad and was probably killed on the front line in 1943. After the war, the family was ready for deportation, but the last transport they were to leave on was stopped, and the family remained in Czechoslovakia. The rest of the extended family, however, left. The mother, grandmother and two children had to leave the family home. Their property, fields, cattle and pets were confiscated. Together with her mother, she worked in Stružná in a porcelain factory. In the late 1940s they moved to Stružná, where she lived for more than 70 years. In the early 1950s she met her husband and married. At the time of filming she was living with her granddaughter in Dlouhá Lomnica.