Vladimír Suk

* 1942

  • "We have also experienced a campaign against tradesmen. I'll tell you frankly. They came at night, when I was still in primary school in Neustupov. They raided at night. I remember my parents standing by the cupboards, my aunt too. And they searched the whole house till morning. The attics, the shop, the cellars. They were looking for some concealed goods. I didn't talk to my father about what they were looking for - they didn't find anything. So they left again. That's how they did it. That's how it was really. It's not a story by Božena Němcová, it's documented. My father was most upset when, as a merchant, he was still a private owner - no, he was already in that Jednota, I think... well, when they pressed him on something, they found something for him, I think it was the overvaluation of vegetables, because in those days prices were stable, butter was still ten crowns, but vegetables prices were changing. And it was enough for somebody from the national committee to come and sign how many vegetables there were that were changed to a different price when it was getting cheaper. So they took him away, my father, and he was in the morning at the interrogations in Votice, and that was the first time he said to me: 'Vláďa, that was the first time in my life I was afraid.' Well, they were persuading him to cooperate with State Security. My father, of course, said, 'I was so afraid, look, because I had known it.' When they let him go, he came home and wrote them a letter. My brother told me that he blamed it on his wife, that his wife would certainly see it in him. And they stopped bothering him. He wrote that he wouldn't do it. They told him, 'Mr. Suk, people trust you, you hear things in that shop...'"

  • "As they said, we did the 'attack' of the camp between 11:30 and 12:00. They had patrols there. It was not completely dark, the moon was shining. They had raincoat hoods on their heads. It was two girls, we found out later from the logs. And that we'd shut them up. Supposedly one of us gagged one of the girls so she couldn't scream, so she couldn't wake the others. So we wanted the flag. But the flag wasn't on the flagpole. So these guys wrote a letter and we stuck it on the flagpole with a fork. And the letter was something to the effect that we were testing their combat readiness and that we would come back and visit them. And that implied... They reported it to Public Security, of course. And I forgot to tell you, that was a Ministry of the Interior camp. And we wouldn't have cared, we didn't even know what the Ministry of the Interior was. That camp is still there to this day, still belongs to the Ministry of the Interior. And they were supposedly guarding it because it says it required increased security. And that people were terribly offended, I don't know. That even the inhabitants of the village, of Jankov, that they were outraged. And that they offered to guard it themselves. Of course they wouldn't come. It's a fact that it was stupid that this one boy fired an alarm gun, and their leader, the main one who was there to testify, came out of the tent and also fired an alarm gun. And we were already on the retreat. That didn't even take five minutes. I say that if we hadn't taken it as an anti-state act, so they wouldn't have found us, but we didn't make much of a secret of it."

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The boys‘ expedition ended up in the People‘s Court

Vladimír Suk in 1948
Vladimír Suk in 1948
zdroj: witness´s archive

Vladimír Suk was born on 5 November 1942 in Tábor. His father Jaroslav Suk and mother Růžena, née Pešková, ran a shop in Neustupov. His mother‘s widowed sister, whose husband perished in Auschwitz, also lived with the family. His father‘s shop was nationalised after 1948, but Jaroslav Suk continued to run it as an employee of the Jednota cooperative. During the summer holidays of 1957, Vladimír Suk and other boys from Neustupov took part in a night expedition to the nearby pioneer camp near Jankov, where they intended to steal a flag in the manner of the Scout adventures. However, this was a camp of the Ministry of the Interior, the leaders reported their action to the Public Security and the expedition was investigated as an „attack“ with political overtones. The case ended up in court. The two oldest of the boys, Antonín Holubovský and Miroslav Javorský, were give sentences of six and five months in prison. The others ended up with suspended sentences. Vladimir was not tried because he was not yet fifteen years old in the summer of 1957. He graduated from eleven years of school and after graduating from high school, he became a locksmith in Škoda in Plzeň. He worked at ČKD in Prague, where he also worked after his basic military service. From 1969 to 1972 he worked at ČKD Dukla and then at Armabeton. With his wife he had two daughters (born in 1972 and 1974), whom he brought up alone for a large part of their childhood, as he was widowed in 1981.