Jana Machová

* 1936

  • "My mother went to work in the morning and came running back and said to my husband, 'Watch out, there's a mobilization.' And my husband said, 'Please, what are you saying, what mobilization?' He came to me and said, 'Talk to Mom, she's spreading rumors that there's some kind of mobilization going on.' [Mom] said, 'The Russians are really here. There are tanks driving around, come and see for yourself.' That was in the morning, around half past five. And there were already tanks driving around."

  • "Most of the time, those ‘fat cats’ that were around during the war, they were gone already. Or they committed suicide, like the doctor. He poisoned himself and his whole family. Then the head of production here at the spinning mill shot himself and set fire to his apartment, his whole family, too. Not a single doctor was left in the hospital. There was only one doctor, Dr. Havlíček, who stayed."

  • "He was at home for a year, that was actually the only time I spent with my father. He was at home for a year, and then he had to enlist in the German army. And unfortunately, very early on the Russian front. And my sister was born in 1941; by that time, Dad was no longer at home; he was already in the German army, and he didn't get leave until November. That was actually the first and last time he saw my sister, because when he came back from leave, he reenlisted at the Russian front, and we never heard from him from then on.”

  • Celé nahrávky
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    Žacléř, 29.04.2025

    (audio)
    délka: 01:44:52
    nahrávka pořízena v rámci projektu Příběhy regionu - HRK REG ED
Celé nahrávky jsou k dispozici pouze pro přihlášené uživatele.

I had to wear a badge with the letter „N“ for German (Němec)

Jana Machová 1940
Jana Machová 1940
zdroj: witness archive

Jana Machová was born on 24 May 1936 in Žacléř into a family of German nationality. She spent her childhood during the construction of the Czechoslovak fortifications and the Second World War. Her father, Alois Schorm, had to enlist in the German army and went to the Eastern Front, from where he never returned. Years later, he was declared dead. After the war, the family did not have to go into exile thanks to her mother‘s work in the Texlen textile factory, but she still had to wear a badge with the letter „N“ on it. In 1946, she entered a Czech class, although she did not speak Czech. In 1951, she finished school and wanted to become a teacher, but due to lack of money she went straight to work. She first worked manually in Texlen and later got a job as a planner. In the mid-1950s, she married Jiří Mach and they had five children. In August 1968, she experienced the occupation of Žacléř by the Warsaw Pact troops. She retired in 1989. She still lived in Žacléř during the filming in 2025.