Květoslava Kučerová

* 1941

  • "When Jirka was in a wheelchair, there was no access to get anywhere. Stairs, everything.... I know, when we went to the prom at the Lucerna hall, which I don't think would stand up now, they took Jirka there in the lift to get the waste bins. Either someone had to help him or carry him out. It was almost humiliating for the man sometimes. Even though he always went with someone from the family, I know it was very hard for him to bear. To have somebody... When you consider that a grown man has to be carried somewhere to be sat on a chair. It doesn't seem possible like this now. Honza completed a term in Sweden, we went there - Jenda came to drive with his dad. I was in awe, when we saw that on the ferry, by having a disabled person sign as a wheelchair user, it was reported when they booked it, and they gave us priority, they had a place for us to have it as close as possible to the lift that went up (to the deck). Well we were all amazed..."

  • "It was through the Union of Youth - the Unionists of Prague - and the youth at that age that went to the aid of bombed Warsaw. After 48' it was. They were there for about a quarter of a year because they didn't go to school at that time. She arrived pretty much exhausted, pretty much kind of impoverished. She wasn't used to hard manual labour like that, and they did quite a lot of work - bringing bricks. Because they had to clear the bombed-out place first, so they could aim something new there. She must have been of age, or seventeen something, I think she was. I guess it was the accommodation too...they slept together in a hostel somewhere, and the food...they had food provided, but whoever could, they at least brought some food with them. It wasn't that much. She was there for three months. The mail didn't come much, if it ended up in the mailboxes somewhere, maybe it's still there. Not much to rely on, not to mention the fact that to complain, well, my mother couldn't pick her up from there, once she had signed at school that she'd be there for three months, so she went there. It was optional, but in fact, compulsory. There used to be a lot of these events, these optional ones. Especially, if you then wanted to go to university or whatever."

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    Praha , 01.10.2025

    (audio)
    délka: 02:45:24
    nahrávka pořízena v rámci projektu Stories of 20th Century
Celé nahrávky jsou k dispozici pouze pro přihlášené uživatele.

Big, sudden changes rarely bring anything good

Květoslava Kučerová on a trip in the Tatras in 1966
Květoslava Kučerová on a trip in the Tatras in 1966
zdroj: witness´s archive

Květoslava Kučerová, née Kraslová, was born on 5 December 1941. She came from a family baptized by the Vltava River. Her mother Božena was a trained seamstress, which ensured the family‘s survival during the war years. Her father, Jaromír, was a carpenter, but he left his wife and three daughters in 1944 because he could not bear the fact that his wife was providing for the family when he had no jobs during the war. After the euphoria of the end of the war, there was a hard clash with the reality after the February coup: there was again large-scale denunciations, people were again afraid of their neighbours. After primary school, Květa entered the boarding Secondary School of Medicine and the Higher School of Medicine in Brno, majoring in pharmacy laboratory technician. She was almost expelled from the school in her second year, because a complaint came from the street committee that her mother did not attend political meetings, did not do voluntary work and was not interested in what was going on in the street, thus not supporting the building of a socialist homeland. Fortunately, the First Republican pharmacists, who made up the majority of the teaching staff, were not about to expel a promising student because of an ideological denunciation. In 1960 Květoslava successfully graduated and in July she started working in a pharmacy in Prague as a pharmacy technician. In 1961 her daughter Jana was born, and in 1968 Radka. The loose atmosphere of the sixties she perceived as a social relaxation rather than a direct participation in society as a whole - people stopped watching each other so much. In the early 1970s she divorced and remarried, and her son Jan was born. She remembers the 1970s as a period of mainly career struggles and settling professional scores. She approached the November Revolution in 1989 with caution - in her experience, big and fast changes had not yet brought anything good, and a good orator could stir up crowds in unpleasant ways. She told herself she would wait to see how it all turned out. But what she very much welcomed was the withdrawal of Warsaw Pact troops from our territory. The disappointment did not wait long - she recalled the unfair practices during the coupon privatisation of the 1990s. She is not enthusiastic about the post-November development - she is critical of the increasing dilettantism of elected government representatives and the increasing populism. In 2025, Květoslava Kučerová lived in a house in Vršovice with her children, grandchildren and family dog.