Milada Kohoutková

* 1954

  • "It was such a helplessness after that concert - I would call it - of course we were scared... it was such a helplessness. It was just a lack of freedom. What did the cops even dare to do. It had a terrible effect on us."

  • "My mother happened to come from Prague, and she said it's terrible what's happening at the station, how they herded them all there, how they were beating them. She was completely terrified, completely shocked by what was happening at that station. And then, I think the next day, some guy came to our house, I don't know exactly how he found me, he wanted advice on how to get home to Prague by train. So we took him to the North Station, hopefully he left well."

  • "We went to the concert, we were inside the hall. The concert hadn't even started yet, there was nothing going on, it was just quiet, relaxed. And then the policemen burst in and announced with a loudspeaker: 'Leave the hall!' The three of us were standing a little to the side. And now a car arrived, a bigger one - a white van, I can still see it in front of my eyes. And now they were rushing down the road, all these people. You know, a crowd, a huge crowd. They couldn't go fast, and they hit them with those batons, the last few rows. And we, I guess because we were locals, we stood there on the side. And one policeman said to us, 'Get out of the way'. And now they were rushing there, they opened the door of the van, so they made the space even smaller where those people could go - they were falling into the sewer, they were beating them up. Then we were running through the residential area, and they were shouting at us from the balconies: 'These are from the bar!' Then we took a bus back to the city. There we sat in a pub."

  • Celé nahrávky
  • 1

    České Budějovice, 27.03.2025

    (audio)
    délka: 01:25:01
Celé nahrávky jsou k dispozici pouze pro přihlášené uživatele.

I still get goosebumps

Milada Kohoutková, Krašovice, 2nd half of the 1970s
Milada Kohoutková, Krašovice, 2nd half of the 1970s
zdroj: Witness´s archive

Milada Kohoutková, née Pilátová, was born on 6 June 1954 in České Budějovice. Both her parents worked for the railway, her father Václav Pilát as an electrician and her mother Milada Pilátová as a ticket inspector. In the 1970s, the witness socialised with the community around the České Budějovice underground, attending teas, concerts and discos. Already in Prague she experienced a concert of Plastic People of the Universe, whose performances had to be held in secret. In March 1974, she went to a concert in Rudolfov near České Budějovice, where Plastic People of the Universe were to perform in the Na Americe pub together with other bands. There she witnessed a brutal crackdown by the security forces, during which young people were beaten with batons and chased by a cordon of armed men. She herself escaped unharmed only by chance, but the experience left a deep mark on her and a sense of helplessness in the face of the regime‘s arbitrary rule. After the massacre at Na Americe, the atmosphere in the city cooled and the persecution of young people, who were labelled as ‚long-haired guys‘ because of their distinctive appearance, intensified. At this time, Milada Kohoutková began to go to Krašovice, where a group of friends built an underground house out of a dilapidated farmhouse - a meeting place for people from the Prague and České Budějovice circuit. Even outside the city, however, they did not escape the attention of the security forces. She experienced police checks both in Krašovice and in the cottage settlement at Pražák. At the end of the 1970s, she married and had two children. She never thought of emigrating. She lived through the Velvet Revolution in České Budějovice, and the fall of the regime was a relief and a chance to travel freely. At the time of the interview (2025) she lived in České Budějovice.